What can you plant in the fall in the garden. Useful tips

2017-10-12 21:14

What can you plant in the fall in the garden. Useful tips
Why garden plants good to plant in the fall?

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Of when to plant garden trees has been debated for a long time, reports Rus.Media. Some gardeners argue that it should be done only in the spring. And someone was convinced that in the autumn the landing also has its advantages. On them we will discuss today.

The main work in the garden completed. It’s time to actively garden. After all, with the arrival of spring will have to take in new troubles, and it will be much less time than now.

And it’s not the only reason why garden plants good to plant in the fall.

Advantages

Another bonus is that during this period you can buy just dug up the seedlings with fresh roots, which immediately, without having to dry out, will go to a new place of residence. Often the planting material is sold with the fruits that attest to the variety that we buy. Also this autumn, the prices of young trees and bushes is able to surprise.

Care

It is also important that during the autumn planting plant care is limited only to irrigation, and, most of all, disposable. The rest is handled by nature itself. Autumn usually on the doji not to skimp. And cold resistant to roots of young plants time to grow and Mature. Because they cease to grow only when installing the air temperature is below 5° C.

Features

Gardeners with experience have noted that in the autumn planting the roots of plants quickly regenerate, actively grow-suction roots, and injury by digging the plants and its transportation to the spring time to heal and the plant is confidently entering a new phase of growth.

However, opting for fall planting, you need to find out what crops can be planted at this time.

Checked for resistance

– Not all garden plants can be planted in the fall. This period is not the best for peaches, apricots and other stone fruit crops. From plums, it is desirable to plant only varieties of the type Hungarian, Early, Skorospelka red, Blue gift. More hardy Apple and pear trees, red and black currant, gooseberry, honeysuckle.

For autumn planting are well suited such Apple varieties as Antonovka, Ranetki, White Filling, Reinette Simirenko, red sails, North sinap, Autumn joy.

Among the pears we can recommend varieties such as vélez, Carmen, Fall of Bukovina, November, Stryi, Baer, Taurida.

Currants, especially black, is quite resistant to cold and other misfortunes. But here you can find a particularly hardy variety. For example, Bagheera, Pygmy, Hope, Chelecensky-2, Nina, Dobrynya, Katyusha, Strong, etc. varieties of red currants, which can be planted in autumn: Rondon, Svetlana, Generous, Light, viksne, Early sweet, first born, Red Andreichenko, Marmeladnyy, Osipovsky, Dutch red.

Cold-resistant varieties of gooseberry, Jubilee, Golden flame, Masha, Invicta, malachite, Spring, Hanamaki.

Honeysuckle varieties that tolerate frost, a Blue bird, Chickadee, Nymph, Blue spindle, Bazhov.

Training

If you have already chosen a site for a new tree and have acquired a seedling, it’s time to prepare it for planting. Experienced growers recommend for a few hours to soak the roots of seedlings in solution soil insecticide, for example, Aktari. Thus we will protect the wood from Cornelissen pests, such as wireworms, chafer and others at the same time moisten the roots.

Our advice:

If the rhizome does not dry, it is enough to put him in a special talker. For its preparation mix 3 litres of water, 6 grams of Akhtar (1,5 heterochromatic of a bag), a couple of sachets Kornevin, and for 1 kg of clay and topsoil. This quantity is enough for 10 and even more seedlings.

You also need to prepare the planting hole well-fertilized her. During planting it is recommended to use potassium-phosphorous fertilizer. For example, it is possible to take 200 g of superphosphate and 50 g of potassium sulfate, well mixed with the soil and fill the planting hole.

If you cook landing site in advance, you can use organic fertilizer. It improves soil structure compost from manure and straw. You can fill the planting hole with manure, peat. But these types of fertilizers have to be made not later than two weeks prior to planting.

Depth and support

Planting a tree, you need to be attentive to details. Planting depth should be the same, which is a tree or shrub grew. If planted deeper, the plant will start to lag behind in development. It is important that the soil remains at ground level. This rule does not apply to the currant bushes. They can be sunk by 8-10cm. Deeper you can plant grapes.

The roots of the seedling must be carefully spread so that they are not bent up. After planting the plant should be well watered, even if the ground is sufficiently moistened. It promotes good adhesion of the roots with the soil, its compaction and some subsidence.

Seedling is recommended to tie to a wooden or metal pin to the wind could shatter the fragile roots.

Planting bushes

Currants are best planted in the fall cuttings. Choose a well-lit area. The soil before planting desirable deoxidizing wood ashes (60-80g per hole). Currants although unpretentious plant, but to increased acidity sensitive. Plant the cutting at an inclination of 45°, buried root collar is 6-8cm below soil level. It is recommended to sprinkle the ground mixed with fertilizers (you can use 100 g of superphosphate and 30-40g of potassium sulfate). Then profusely.

The gooseberry plant is not whimsical. The main conditions for its growth – a lot of sun and reasonable moisture. In the swampy lowlands culture is gradually wasting away. The soil on the place where it will be landing pit, it is recommended to add 200 g of superphosphate and 300-400g of bone or rock phosphate, a well to dig. The root neck of a sapling gooseberry deepens 5-6 cm below ground level. Then generously water the plant and cover the soil around it mulch. Suitable for this purpose peat, dried grass, leaves.

Honeysuckle – a plant that can brighten any garden. It can help create a magical hedge. In spring the Bush is strewn with unusual and beautiful flowers, the shade of which depends on the variety. They are not only pleasing to the eye, but also widely used in folk medicine. It is also useful to have in your garden edible varieties of honeysuckle. Because its berries possess healing properties. And perfect for making flavorful jam, jams, compotes, jellies.

Honeysuckle perfectly tolerate transplanting and transporting. The place for plants choose well clarified, which is not stagnant water. The soil preferably deoxidizing, as well as for planting currants. The base of the seedling bury in the ground at 5-7cm. is Generously watered and mulching the ground around the seedling dry grass, peat or humus.

Also in the fall, you can update raspberry. For planting is best to choose medium-sized plants, which have no more than 3 Mature stems. The plant roots during planting can be dipped in a mash, made of mullein and clay (take 1:1 and diluted with water to the consistency of thick cream). Then planted the bushes to a depth of about 10 cm in a prepared trench at a distance of 40-50 cm from each other. Between the rows leave intervals of 1.5-2 m. the Soil before planting is desirable to enrich the complex fertilizers containing potassium and phosphorus (in accordance with the user manual). Young bushes generously watered. The earth around them carefully mulching with compost, sawdust, dry grass or leaves.